The following table outlines the production of pulses in Alberta.
Estimated Acreage (in 000s) of Pulse Crops in Alberta by Year
|
|
Field peas |
Dry beans |
Chickpeas |
Lentils |
Faba beans |
| 1991 |
167.1 |
n/a |
|
12.2 |
|
| 1992 |
200 |
12 |
n/a |
45 |
2.9 |
| 1993 |
300 |
30 |
n/a |
30 |
3 |
| 1994 |
400 |
25 |
n/a |
40 |
3 |
| 1995 |
465 |
30 |
n/a |
38 |
2.5 |
| 1996 |
290 |
25 |
n/a |
20 |
0.2 |
| 1997 |
385 |
35 |
n/a |
25 |
0.45 |
| 1998 |
510 |
45 |
n/a |
15 |
0.55 |
| 1999 |
470 |
47 |
n/a |
22 |
0.3 |
| 2000 |
660 |
45 |
50 |
32 |
2 |
| 2001 |
650 |
59 |
100 |
15 |
3 |
| 2002 |
650 |
40 |
45 |
12 |
2.5 |
| 2003 |
635 |
52 |
25 |
15 |
2 |
| 2004 |
700 |
47 |
15 |
18 |
5 |
| 2005 |
555 |
50 |
30 |
20 |
4 |
| 2006 |
630 |
53 |
40.7 |
11 |
9 |
| 2007 |
610 |
53 |
50 |
n/a |
n/a |
| 2008f |
770 |
45 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
Source: Statistics Canada, Field Crop Reporting Series; Alberta Agriculture Special Crops Report; Stats Canada Census of Agriculture
n/a = statistic not available
In Alberta, production of pulses occurs in most cropping regions, though the distribution of a particular pulse crop may be limited. Field peas are the most widely grown crop, being produced from dryland fields in Southern Alberta, through Central Alberta and up in the Peace River Region. In recent years, the major production areas include Southern Alberta, North-east to East-central Alberta, and South-central Alberta.
Drybean production occurs predominantly in the irrigated fields of Southern Alberta, surrounding Bow Island, Taber, and Vauxhall.
Chickpea production occurs predominantly in Southern Alberta, where the growing season is longest, and drought stress can be used to induce podset in this indeterminate crop.
Lentil production also occurs predominantly in Southern Alberta, along with a small strip along the eastern Border.
Faba bean production occurs in the moister regions of the province, including Central and North-central Alberta, Irrigated areas of Southern Alberta. Faba bean production also occurs in the Peace River region, though its shorter growing season can make this a challenge for some years.